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英語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)
英語(yǔ)句型繁多，但掌握一些基本的和常用的句型可以幫助你更好地理解和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)。下面給大家整理了一些英語(yǔ)句型，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下吧 ！
英語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)1
初中英語(yǔ)要求掌握的句型
1 (see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+ do
2 比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí))表示越來(lái)越怎么樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)補(bǔ)：a place of interest 名勝
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
6 all over the world = the whole world整個(gè) 世界
7 along with 同……一道，伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)
8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的東西)
eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問(wèn)某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時(shí) eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開(kāi)始
15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 補(bǔ)：at least 至少
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來(lái)時(shí)
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能夠……
eg : She is able to sing She can sing補(bǔ)：base on 以…(為)根據(jù)
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕……
eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么
eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視
I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣eg : Dont be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 對(duì)......感到羞愧
27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離
28 be away from 從……離開(kāi)
29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes
在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心 be close to… 離…很近
33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好
36 be from = come from 來(lái)自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ?
Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿
eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句
39 be going to + v(原) 將來(lái)時(shí)
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……
41 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像……eg : Im like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)
補(bǔ)：be made in 在…生產(chǎn)或制造
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)
52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀
54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 補(bǔ)：be please with 對(duì)…感到滿意
55 be quiet 安靜
56 be short for 表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格
63 be strict with sb in sth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表確定
66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過(guò)考試
69 be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試
We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)
70 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……
高中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)【2】
關(guān)鍵句型全總結(jié)(一)
關(guān)鍵句型一：關(guān)于寫(xiě)信詢問(wèn)某事的句型(以本題為例)
1.I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.
2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London.
關(guān)鍵句型二：關(guān)于詢問(wèn)具體細(xì)節(jié)的句型(以本題為例)
1. I’d like to know if you have any special prices for students.
2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule?
3. As for lunch, is it included in the price?
4. Can you tell me more details about the trip?
5. Please let me know the scheduled return time.
6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.
7. I also want to know how long the tour will last.
8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping?
Lesson 2
關(guān)鍵句型全總結(jié)(二)
關(guān)鍵句型一：表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的句型(以本題為例) 1. In my opinion, 在我看來(lái)。
2. As far as I am concerned,就我看來(lái)。 3. Personally,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為。
4. From my point of view， 在我看來(lái)。 5. I think (that)我認(rèn)為。 6.As I see it.在我看來(lái)。
關(guān)鍵句型二：闡述論據(jù)的句型(以本題為例) 1. For one reasonFor another reason 一個(gè)大原因是。另一個(gè)原因是。
2. What’s more此外。
3. On the one hand, on the other hand, 一方面，另一方面。
Lesson 3
關(guān)鍵句型全總結(jié)(三)
關(guān)鍵句型一：表示肯定的句型(以本題為例) 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food. 5. I bet you will love Chinese food!
關(guān)鍵句型二：表示為某人提供某物(以本題為例)
1. We’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV.
2. We’ll provide a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV for you.
3. We’ll supply you with a room that has a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV.
4. We’ll supply a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV for you.
5. We’ll prepare a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs, and a TV for you.
6. You will have a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV.
關(guān)鍵句型三：表示提供幫助的句型(以本題為例)
表示提供幫助的句型非常多，我們旨在拋磚引玉，只給出幾個(gè)參考句型，希望同學(xué)們自己努力思考，平時(shí)留意悼念相關(guān)的句型，為自己增加財(cái)富!
1. Please set me know if you have any questions or requests.
2. Just call me if there’s anything you need.
3. (Please) let me know if there’s anything I can help you with.
4. Don’t hesitate to ask for help if you have any questions or requests.
5. I’ll be glad to help if you have any questions or requests.
6. I’d be glad if I could help.
關(guān)鍵句型四：表示盡力做某事的句型(以本題為例)
1. We’ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.
2. We’ll do everything we can to help you enjoy your stay here in Beijing.
3. We’ll do all we can to help you have a good time in Beijing.
4. We’ll do our best to make your stay in Beijing a happy one!
Lesson 4
關(guān)鍵句型一：講故事開(kāi)頭的句型(以本題為例)
1. Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard in the fields every day.
2. There once was a farmer who worked very hard every day.
3. Long long ago, there lived a farmer who worked very hard every day.
4. One day, the farmer heard something odd as he wad hoeing.
關(guān)鍵句型 二：陳述學(xué)到某種道理的句型(以本題為例)
1. The story tells us that if you want to get something, you must work hard for it.
2. From the story, we learn that only by working hard can we get what we want.
3. The story suggests: “No pains, no gains.”
4. The lesson in this story is that you must work hard to get what you want.
Lesson 5
關(guān)鍵句型一：表達(dá)信息來(lái)源的句型(以本題為例) 1. I read in the newspaper that
2.I learned from the newspaper that
3. By reading today’s newspaper that 4.It says in today’s newspaper that
關(guān)鍵句型二：提出建議的句型
關(guān)于提建議的句型非常多，這里我們只給幾個(gè)適用于這道題的提建議句型：
1. I think this is a good chance for you to
2. I’d like to suggest you
3. I think you might like to
英語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)2
原因狀語(yǔ)從句
I) because, since,和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句
1. 其中because語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，多表示所述理由是本句重點(diǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)別人未知的事實(shí)，故because引導(dǎo)的從句多放在句末，回答why的問(wèn)句時(shí)，只能用because。
在語(yǔ)氣上since次之，as最弱。since和as表示的原因，多是已知的既成事實(shí)，原因以外的才是敘述的重點(diǎn)，因而兩者多用于句首。
As it is raining, let’s stay indoors.
Since you have no license, you are not allowed to drive.
用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只能用because引導(dǎo)。
It was because he was careless that he failed.
在because引導(dǎo)的從句中，如果主句是否定句，而主句和后面的從句之間沒(méi)有逗號(hào)分開(kāi)，這時(shí)not 修飾的是后面的整個(gè)從句。
The machine did not stop because the fuel was used up.
機(jī)器停了下來(lái)，并不是因?yàn)槿剂嫌霉饬恕?/p>
如果主句和從句間用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)，意思就不同了。
I was not kind to him, because he was rude. 我對(duì)他不友好，因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)禮。
II) for 和because 的區(qū)別
because 表示因果關(guān)系，語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng);而for引導(dǎo)的是并列句，它只是對(duì)前面分句進(jìn)行解釋， 說(shuō)明推斷的理由，并且只能后置。
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.
(該句不能用because, 因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在地面濕不是導(dǎo)致昨夜下雨的原因)
It is morning, for the birds are singing. 天亮了， 鳥(niǎo)兒在鳴叫。
(鳥(niǎo)鳴不能引起天亮，所以本句不能用because代替for)
三.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
so … that, such … that, so,等引導(dǎo)出結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
注：I) 注意so和such后面跟的詞。其常見(jiàn)情況為：
so + adj. / adv.+ that; he is so clever that everyone likes him.
such a (an) + adj. + n. + that( =so +adj. +a(an) + n. +that)
such + n. (可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) + that
若名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)為many, much, few, little則用so,不用such.
There is so much homework to do that I can’tplay computer games today.
There is such lot of homework to do that I can’tplay computer games today.
四.目的狀語(yǔ)從句
I) so that, in order that和in case, lest 等引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句
so that , in order that 常與may, can, could, might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用
In order that he shouldn’t wake up his wife, he came in quietly.
�、�) in case, lest 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句多用虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)：should + v. 原形，意為“以防”、“以免”。 例如：
He ran away lest he (should) be caught.
I hid the book in case she should see it. 我把書(shū)藏起來(lái)，以防被她看到。
英語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)3
一、反義疑問(wèn)句的歸納總結(jié)
反義疑問(wèn)句是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種句型。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)由兩部分組成，一部分是陳述句，另一部分是附加在陳述句后面的簡(jiǎn)短疑問(wèn)句。這個(gè)疑問(wèn)句和陳述句的意思是相反的。它們之間通常用逗號(hào)連接。
例如，“你是美國(guó)人，不是嗎？”、“他不去，是嗎？”�！澳阆矚g足球，不喜歡嗎？”等等。
二、反義疑問(wèn)句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1.如果陳述部分是肯定的，那么疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該是否定的。例如：“He is a doctor, isnt he?”
2.如果陳述部分是否定的，那么疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該是肯定的。例如：“She doesnt like coffee, does she?”
3.再有一點(diǎn)需要注意的是疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞形式要與陳述部分保持一致。
三、反義疑問(wèn)句的訓(xùn)練
1.根據(jù)陳述句寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的反義疑問(wèn)句
例：(a) She is a teacher. (b) _____________?
答：She is a teacher, isnt she?
例：(a) You dont know the answer. (b) _____________?
答：You dont know the answer, do you?
2.判斷并糾正錯(cuò)誤的反義疑問(wèn)句
例：(a) He went to school, didnt he? (b) _____________
答：正確。
例：(a) They arent coming to the party, are they? (b) _____________
答：正確。
通過(guò)以上訓(xùn)練，可以幫助理解和掌握反義疑問(wèn)句的使用。
英語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)4
一、肯定句改否定句的方法：
1、在be動(dòng)詞后加not。如：is not，are not，am not，was not，werenot;
2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：can not，should not，will not;
3、上述都沒(méi)有的，在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、some改成any。
如：I am a girl.→I am not a girl.
You are a student.→You are not a student.
→You aren’t a student.
This is Tom’s bag,→ThisisnotTom’sbag.
→Thisisn’tTom’sbag.
答題方法是;否定詞not在be后邊。
二、肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法：
1、把be動(dòng)詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，(some改成any，I改成you，my改成your，句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。
2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，some改成any，I改成you，my改成your，句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。
3、上述都沒(méi)有的，在句首請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞Do/Does/Did幫忙，剩下的照抄，some改成any，I改成you，my改成your，句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。
注意：句首的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)，句尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)應(yīng)為“?”。
如：
I am in Class6.→Are you in Class6?
You arefromAmerica.→Are youfromAmerica?
It is an orange.→Is it an orange?
答題方法是：要想提問(wèn)，be提前，句末“?”別忘了。
4、一般疑問(wèn)句回答
一般疑問(wèn)句有兩種回答，即：肯定回答和否定回答。其中，肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。語(yǔ)句順序?yàn)椋篩es+主語(yǔ)+am/is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did；No+主語(yǔ)+amnot/isn’t/aren’t/wasn"t/weren"t.|can"t.|don"t/doesn"t/didn"t。如：
—Are you an English teacher?→Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
—Is that a bird?→Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
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